Waging peace on climate change


16.07.10 Posted in Change, Reflections by

Here we go again. Citizens of the world are being recruited to join a war against climate change.

Like a war on terror, a war on climate change can never be won. Why? Because our energy is being diverted into creating and attacking enemies instead of resolving the causes of climate change. I wish people would stop feeding fear.

The climate “war”

Here’s an interesting activity. If you google “war against climate change” you’ll find almost one million hits. If you search for “peace on climate change” you’ll find about 2000. Climate warmongers outweigh peacemakers 500:1. Am I being unkind calling people like Al Gore “climate warmongers” for urging us to war? Actually I’m just being provocative. I support and admire many of these people. I just won’t support any campaign that tries to whip people into action via a battle mentality.

I’m sympathetic to why people are going into combat mode. As far as I can tell:

  • They can see the huge threat that climate change poses. Fair enough.
  • They’re re-imagining moments in history when people powerfully united behind a cause and prevailed in the face of seemingly impossible odds. All good.
  • They are desperate for people to mobilise into action. Totally understandable.
  • The shining examples that they can think of come from wars, like Al Gore’s World War Two analogy. This is where we diverge.

The main reason why I’m a conscientious objector to the metaphor of war is that warfare (or “war-fear”) is based on fear. People can’t be stirred into combat without scaring them. Some may argue that we have every right to fear climate change. I agree. It’s terrifying. But there’s a difference between feeling fear and feeding it. Like anger, fear needs to be redirected to empower people into action.

Understanding this is crucial for personal and social change. Most people aren’t actually against change. They just feel threatened by it. Trying to scare people into climate action won’t remove any threat that they feel. It will only reinforce their resistance.

Unpicking this more, here’s my understanding of what a war involves:

  1. It’s a battle among two or more opposing groups.
  2. It requires enemies to be personified as bad/evil, to strengthen group solidarity with an “us” versus “them” mentality.
  3. It ends when an enemy is defeated, or when peace is reached.

Applying this to our climate:

  1. In a “war against climate change”, who is the battle between? It can’t be against the climate, as that’s what we’re trying to protect. It can’t be against “your climate” and “my climate” as there’s only one atmosphere. This war can only be fought against the people causing climate change, but…
  2. Who are the enemies in climate change? Are they the people who use fossil fuels? Are they the businesses who sell us these fossil fuels? Are they people who cut down trees? Are they the cows that belch methane? If we continue this line of questioning we all look like enemies to some extent. We’re all part of a system that is currently geared towards dangerous global warming. Some people are contributing more harm and benefiting  from this system financially much more than others, but a war against climate change is ultimately a war against humanity/ourselves.
  3. By this basic reasoning, the war on climate change will end when humanity defeats itself, or when it triumphs by reaching peace with itself.

Many people who are adopting the language of war may also be projecting their own fears and anger on to the problems that they see. It’s very valid to feel despondent or angry at the lack of progress on climate action. But people will get battle weary if they’re constantly fighting. We don’t need to be like this.

A coalition for living

What prompted me to write this post is this recent video from the “Coalition of the Willing”:

This film is beautifully crafted but it’s littered with the language of war. Government and industry are both targeted as nasty characters. But public enemy number one is our consumer society: “a war on global warming needs to be a war on consumerism.”

I agree that consumerism feeds global warming. I even wrote a chapter of a report related to this in 2004. But we can’t overcome a “consumer daze” by attacking people for what they treasure. Consumerism will simply lose its power when people find their heart in experiences beyond consumption and when they are attracted to more fulfilling alternatives.

What I do really like about this film is that it highlights the potential of creative people across the world to collaborate in the form of a “swarm.” It recognises the power of citizens to create their own solutions and connect through social media. This is very powerful indeed.

I’m curious why videos like this are adopting the theme of war so strongly. Are people deliberately using this motif to shock and awe? Or are they reflecting how a “war against climate change” has crept into public consciousness? Even the United Nations was urging us to “combat climate change” for World Environment Day last year.

What stories can we tell to inspire people more strongly than resorting to war? How can we build a coalition for living, instead of just a coalition of people willing to battle?

Reconstructing climate solutions

It takes guts to go to war. It takes more courage to redirect conflict in a positive direction when the going looks grim. Rather than fighting against what we don’t want (i.e. climate change), we’re more powerful when we support what we do want with all our strength.

Humans have actually been waging wars against ourselves and our environment for as long as I can tell. We don’t need another war. What we really need is a great big reconstruction effort. We need to concentrate our energy on creating the world that we want, and collaborate with anyone we like who shares our passion.

This is where I find common ground with people who use the analogy of war, including the makers of the film above. We all have a deep desire for people to unite. We’re excited by the swarming surge of creative energy that’s building every day. We understand how to harness the power of social media. We’ll overcome adversity through our connectedness. An old world is crumbling. Our solutions will save us from living in ruins.

I’m therefore declaring peace for climate change. War is over. Full power for the reconstruction.

Note: The dog tags in the photo above were from the TckTckTck climate campaign in Europe last year (thanks for gifting them Angela!). They’re yet another symbol of war. I’m keeping them as a memento of the days before we reached peace with our climate.


Related posts:

  1. Time travel and climate change
  2. Flow-making and climate action
  3. Reviving men for social & environmental change

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6 Responses to “Waging peace on climate change”

  1. Marianne says:

    Yes! Oh, Nick I love this post. I really appreciate the emphasis of that wee film on the ‘swarm’ effect but I was totally perplexed by the war-language and tone. I just don’t get that. But I really enjoyed your thoughtful analysis. Keep writing! You are waging peace with your words.

  2. Helen says:

    Wonderful, wonderful post Nick!!
    Really articulates many feelings I’ve had about positive social movements. I used to think I wasn’t a “proper” environmentalist because I wasn’t angry and didn’t bear a hatred for humanity.

    Anger and fear can of course be powerful motivational forces, but they are not sustainable in the long term, and ALSO rarely result in positive outcomes. Reap what ye sow, and all that.
    Anger, fear and violence do not beget peace and positive long-term change.

    Perhaps it comes down to people only thinking that unity can occur “against a common enemy” (real or contrived).

  3. Carl C says:

    Hi Nick,

    I had similar feelings about the video, looked good and then the war metaphor came in.
    I remember a story Lynne Twist told of Mother Theresa being invited to an ‘anti-war’ rally and saying ‘change it to a pro-peace rally, and I will be there.’
    Let’s wage peace.

  4. Hey Nick,

    I’m SO glad you wrote this article, as I had the exact same response when watching that video. Love the sentiment, the creativity etc… but being at war puts someone against something/one… it’s time to connect and work together… to understand each others’ perspective and needs and find unifying solutions.

    Those who pollute more (‘cos we all do it!) are still us. They do what they do because of their current priorities and view of the world. Instead of being against, or fighting, or arguing, or getting mad, or angry or whatever… surely just living a different way, showing a different example, being the way we wish the whole world was.

    Here’s to peace, and connection, and creativity, and just getting on and doing it right here right now.

    Yeah!
    Kara-Leah

  5. Tim Rayner says:

    Hey Nick,

    Came across your thoughtful article and thought it was worth a comment. Our use of the language of war in the film is slightly ironic – though I admit, nothing about the film would indicate this. Our starting point was the title of a cover story for Time magazine back in 2008: ‘How can we win the war on climate change?’ Our response: ‘What war on climate change?’ Despite the ‘war talk’ you have observed, not a single government on the planet has officially declared war on climate change, which is significant, given how much our leaders love declaring war on things, even when it doesn’t involve dropping bombs on people. I suspect that the reason why governments have not done this is that it would oblige them to place their nations on a war footing to address the problem – which at this stage is probably the only thing that would stand a chance of transforming the carbon economy in time to prevent a 4 degree+ rise in temps by the end of this century… It’s a grim situation.

    In sum, wars are bad but we dearly need ‘total mobilization’ on that scale. I’ll grant that this doesn’t explain or excuse our use of the metaphor of war to discuss online swarm activity – I guess we just picked up the metaphor and ran with it. Fair call.

    Tim Rayner

  6. Olivia Day says:

    Hi Nick,
    Just read this after reading your relationship with sustainability from Good’s newsletter. This is fantastic. A change in thinking and perception is what is needed to as you say make peace with climate change. War is scary. Climate change and it’s impacts are scary but this is more positive, hopeful, inspiring (grounding even). Have Rss’d to read more. Thank you. (On a side note I am the GM for the Sustainable Initiatives Fund Trust (SIFT) in Christchurch and am interested in how our trust can continue to help others make positive changes for our environment – learning and reading blogs like yours helps with this). Thanks again.

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